Update Setting Up The Timeline
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#pre = "<b>1. </b>"
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#pre = "<b>1. </b>"
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Because different users will want to use Ardour for different tasks, the
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Once you import some audio files to Ardour, play them back and start
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way time is measured in the application can be changed.
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familiarizing yourself with the user interface, you might want finetuning
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various parts of the user interface for your needs. The timeline settings are
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one of the obvious options there, because what you want to see on the timeline
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largely depends on the kind of material you work on.
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Users creating audio plays, documentaries, reportages or soundscapes may wish to use
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Users creating audio plays, documentaries, reportages or soundscapes may wish
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**Minutes** and **Seconds**, for example, while those recording bands or
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to use minutes and seconds for units, while those recording bands or producing
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producing electronic music will most likely use **Bars** and **Beats**.
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electronic music will most likely use bars and beats. Video producers will
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Video producers will find a frames-per-second **Timecode** handy, while
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find a frames-per-second timecode handy, while those wishing for extreme
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those wishing for extreme precision may even want to use **Samples**.
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precision may even want to use samples. All of these can be viewed in Ardour
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All of these can be viewed in Ardour and used as a means to organize
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and used as a means to organize your regions and edits.
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your regions and edits.
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Primary and Secondary Clocks
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Let's talk about setting up clocks, snapping, and timeline rulers.
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----------------------------
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There are two clocks near the top of the **Editor Window** which can
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## Primary and Secondary Clocks
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display the time in a number of formats: *Timecode*, *Bars:Beats*,
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*Minutes:Seconds* and *Samples*. Right-click to change the format of
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There are two clocks near the top of the _Editor_ window which can display the
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each of the two clocks.
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time in a number of formats: *Timecode*, *Bars:Beats*, *Minutes:Seconds*, and
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*Samples*. Right-click to change the format of each of the two clocks.
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![Clock Units](en/Ardour6_Clock_Units.png)
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![Clock Units](en/Ardour6_Clock_Units.png)
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These are called the transport clocks. The left one is the primary
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These are called the transport clocks. The left one is the primary transport
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transport clock and the right one is the secondary transport clock. The
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clock and the right one is the secondary transport clock. The advantage of
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advantage of having two transport clocks is that you see the playhead
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having two transport clocks is that you see the playhead position in two
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position in two different time units without having to change any
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different time units without having to change any settings.
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settings.
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To the right of these two clocks you see the "mini-timeline", also called "navigation timeline". Check the Ardour Manual for more informaion on [clocks](http://manual.ardour.org/ardours-interface/using-ardour-clock-displays/) and the [mini-timeline](https://manual.ardour.org/ardours-interface/mini-timeline/).
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If you never need the second clock, you can disable it entirely. Go to
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`Edit > Preferences > Appearance > Toolbar` and disable the _Display Secondary
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Clock_ checkbox.
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Snap Modes
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To the right of these two clocks you can see the _mini-timeline_, also called
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----------
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_Navigation Timeline_. It's a convenient way to be reminded of cues and location
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markers, especially when you are in the _Recorder_ window where the timeline
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doesn't have those rulers.
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The **Snap Mode** menus are found just below the Clocks to the right.
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{{< figure src="en/ardour7-navigation-timeline.png" alt="Navigation timeline" >}}
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They control the amount **Quantization** of the time grid, i.e., the
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amount of "snap" an audio **Region** has to the type of grid you have
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Check the Ardour manual for more information on
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chosen.
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[clocks](http://manual.ardour.org/ardours-interface/using-ardour-clock-displays/)
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and the
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[mini-timeline](https://manual.ardour.org/ardours-interface/mini-timeline/).
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## Snap Modes
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Snapping settings are located just below the clocks to the right. They control
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the _quantization_ of the time grid, i.e., to which units the timeline grid is
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divided and to what extent audio regions and MIDI notes get snapped when
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snapping is enabled. E.g. you can snap to whole seconds when you drag an audio
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region around or you could snap to 1/16 of a bar when creating or editing MIDI
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notes.
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There is one global switch, _Snap_, and then a drop-down list of grid
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quantization presets: _Bar_, _1/4 note_, _1/8 note_ etc., _Triplets_,
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_Timecode_, _Minutes and Seconds_, _CD frames_, and more.
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![Snap](en/Ardour6_Snap_Options_and_Nudge_Controls.png)
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![Snap](en/Ardour6_Snap_Options_and_Nudge_Controls.png)
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When *No Grid* is selected, Regions may be moved freely around within
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When _No Grid_ quantization preset is selected, there is no grid displayed on
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the Tracks. When *Grid* is selected, Regions will "snap" to the nearest
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the tracks/busses canvas. In that case, with snapping off, nothing will snap.
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**Grid Point**. When *Magnetic* is selected, Regions can be moved freely
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And with snapping enabled, regions and notes will only snap to location markers.
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but will "snap" to a Grid Point when they are moved very close to one.
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The middle **Units** menu is used to select what the Grid Points will
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## Timeline
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be, such as Beats, Bars, Marks, Minutes, Seconds, various aspects of the
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SMPTE Timecode, or the edges of Regions.
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Timeline
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The _timeline_ is located below the snapping settings, just above the main
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--------
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canvas. By right-clicking on the timeline labels (i.e., right-click on the
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left-side area where the words "Timecode, Bar:Beats, Meter" etc are displayed),
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you can set the check boxes to show or hide the different types of time
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information.
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The **Timeline** is located below the Snap Mode menus, just above the
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![Timeline](en/ardour7-timeline-rulers.png)
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Main Canvas. By Right-Clicking on the Timeline labels (i.e., right-click on the left-side area where the words "Timecode, Bar:Beats, Meter" etc are displayed), you can set the check boxes to show or hide the different types of time information.
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![Timeline](en/Ardour6_Overview_Rulers.png)
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**Minutes/Seconds**
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: To view Minutes and Seconds on the Timeline, right-click the Timeline labels
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### Minutes/Seconds
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To view Minutes and Seconds on the Timeline, right-click the Timeline labels
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and select **Mins:Secs**.
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and select **Mins:Secs**.
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### Bars/Beats
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**Bars/Beats**
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: To view Bars and Beats on the Timeline, right-click the Timeline and
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To view Bars and Beats on the Timeline, right-click the Timeline and
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select **Bars & Beats**.
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select **Bars & Beats**.
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: It is possible to set a **Meter** and **Tempo** for the entire Ardour
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It is possible to set a **Meter** and **Tempo** for the entire Ardour
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session, as well as to change them at different points in the same
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session, as well as to change them at different points in the same
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session. For more information on this, please see the **Setting Up the
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session. For more information on this, please see the **Setting Up the
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Meter** chapter.
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Meter** chapter.
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### Timecode
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**Timecode**
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: To work with SMPTE video Timecode, first you need to set the **Timecode
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To work with SMPTE video Timecode, first you need to set the **Timecode
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fps** (Frames per Second). This can be found in the Timecode tab of the
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fps** (Frames per Second). This can be found in the Timecode tab of the
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Session Properties window (menu `Session > Properties` or the **Alt + O**
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Session Properties window (menu `Session > Properties` or the **Alt + O**
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shortcut)*.*
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shortcut)*.*
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