Many editing operations in Ardour require to first select one or more regions to change them in some way. A single region, or multiple regions can be selected, including regions in different tracks. When a region is selected, it will appear in a darker color than unselected regions.
If a track is a member of a group that is active and has the Select property enabled, then Ardour will attempt to match whatever selections is made in one track across every other track of the group. See Corresponding Regions Selection for more information on precisely how selections will be propagated to other tracks.
Please read Region & Track Selection for more information on how selecting regions and selecting tracks interact.
Using the Grab Mode tool, left clicking on a region selects it. If Smart mode is enabled, the lower half of the region must be clicked.
Still using the Grab Mode tool, Left-clicking the region deselects it. If Smart mode is enabled, the lower half of the region must be clicked.
Note that a left click simply toggles the selected status of an object, so it can be used to select unselected regions too.
This can be achieved in different ways:
The Select > Select All In Track option in the context menu (Right click on the track) selects all the regions in the track at once.
See the Track Context Menu for more information on other per-track selection operations that are available.
This can be achieved by a left-click or Left-click on the regions to select.
Clicking the name of the region in the Region List. selects it. This will do nothing for whole-file regions, since they do not exist anywhere in a playlist or track.