374 lines
12 KiB
C
374 lines
12 KiB
C
/* FluidSynth - A Software Synthesizer
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003 Peter Hanappe and others.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
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* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
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* Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
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* 02110-1301, USA
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*/
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#ifndef _FLUID_MIDI_H
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#define _FLUID_MIDI_H
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#include "fluidsynth_priv.h"
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#include "fluid_sys.h"
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#include "fluid_list.h"
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typedef struct _fluid_midi_parser_t fluid_midi_parser_t;
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fluid_midi_parser_t *new_fluid_midi_parser(void);
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void delete_fluid_midi_parser(fluid_midi_parser_t *parser);
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fluid_midi_event_t *fluid_midi_parser_parse(fluid_midi_parser_t *parser, unsigned char c);
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/***************************************************************
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*
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* CONSTANTS & ENUM
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*/
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#define MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS 128
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enum fluid_midi_event_type
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{
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/* channel messages */
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NOTE_OFF = 0x80,
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NOTE_ON = 0x90,
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KEY_PRESSURE = 0xa0,
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CONTROL_CHANGE = 0xb0,
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PROGRAM_CHANGE = 0xc0,
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CHANNEL_PRESSURE = 0xd0,
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PITCH_BEND = 0xe0,
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/* system exclusive */
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MIDI_SYSEX = 0xf0,
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/* system common - never in midi files */
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MIDI_TIME_CODE = 0xf1,
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MIDI_SONG_POSITION = 0xf2,
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MIDI_SONG_SELECT = 0xf3,
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MIDI_TUNE_REQUEST = 0xf6,
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MIDI_EOX = 0xf7,
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/* system real-time - never in midi files */
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MIDI_SYNC = 0xf8,
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MIDI_TICK = 0xf9,
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MIDI_START = 0xfa,
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MIDI_CONTINUE = 0xfb,
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MIDI_STOP = 0xfc,
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MIDI_ACTIVE_SENSING = 0xfe,
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MIDI_SYSTEM_RESET = 0xff,
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/* meta event - for midi files only */
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MIDI_META_EVENT = 0xff
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};
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enum fluid_midi_control_change
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{
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BANK_SELECT_MSB = 0x00,
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MODULATION_MSB = 0x01,
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BREATH_MSB = 0x02,
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FOOT_MSB = 0x04,
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PORTAMENTO_TIME_MSB = 0x05,
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DATA_ENTRY_MSB = 0x06,
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VOLUME_MSB = 0x07,
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BALANCE_MSB = 0x08,
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PAN_MSB = 0x0A,
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EXPRESSION_MSB = 0x0B,
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EFFECTS1_MSB = 0x0C,
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EFFECTS2_MSB = 0x0D,
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GPC1_MSB = 0x10, /* general purpose controller */
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GPC2_MSB = 0x11,
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GPC3_MSB = 0x12,
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GPC4_MSB = 0x13,
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BANK_SELECT_LSB = 0x20,
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MODULATION_WHEEL_LSB = 0x21,
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BREATH_LSB = 0x22,
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FOOT_LSB = 0x24,
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PORTAMENTO_TIME_LSB = 0x25,
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DATA_ENTRY_LSB = 0x26,
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VOLUME_LSB = 0x27,
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BALANCE_LSB = 0x28,
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PAN_LSB = 0x2A,
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EXPRESSION_LSB = 0x2B,
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EFFECTS1_LSB = 0x2C,
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EFFECTS2_LSB = 0x2D,
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GPC1_LSB = 0x30,
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GPC2_LSB = 0x31,
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GPC3_LSB = 0x32,
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GPC4_LSB = 0x33,
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SUSTAIN_SWITCH = 0x40,
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PORTAMENTO_SWITCH = 0x41,
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SOSTENUTO_SWITCH = 0x42,
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SOFT_PEDAL_SWITCH = 0x43,
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LEGATO_SWITCH = 0x44,
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HOLD2_SWITCH = 0x45,
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SOUND_CTRL1 = 0x46,
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SOUND_CTRL2 = 0x47,
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SOUND_CTRL3 = 0x48,
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SOUND_CTRL4 = 0x49,
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SOUND_CTRL5 = 0x4A,
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SOUND_CTRL6 = 0x4B,
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SOUND_CTRL7 = 0x4C,
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SOUND_CTRL8 = 0x4D,
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SOUND_CTRL9 = 0x4E,
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SOUND_CTRL10 = 0x4F,
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GPC5 = 0x50,
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GPC6 = 0x51,
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GPC7 = 0x52,
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GPC8 = 0x53,
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PORTAMENTO_CTRL = 0x54,
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EFFECTS_DEPTH1 = 0x5B,
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EFFECTS_DEPTH2 = 0x5C,
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EFFECTS_DEPTH3 = 0x5D,
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EFFECTS_DEPTH4 = 0x5E,
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EFFECTS_DEPTH5 = 0x5F,
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DATA_ENTRY_INCR = 0x60,
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DATA_ENTRY_DECR = 0x61,
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NRPN_LSB = 0x62,
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NRPN_MSB = 0x63,
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RPN_LSB = 0x64,
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RPN_MSB = 0x65,
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ALL_SOUND_OFF = 0x78,
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ALL_CTRL_OFF = 0x79,
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LOCAL_CONTROL = 0x7A,
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ALL_NOTES_OFF = 0x7B,
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OMNI_OFF = 0x7C,
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OMNI_ON = 0x7D,
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POLY_OFF = 0x7E,
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POLY_ON = 0x7F
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};
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/* General MIDI RPN event numbers (LSB, MSB = 0) */
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enum midi_rpn_event
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{
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RPN_PITCH_BEND_RANGE = 0x00,
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RPN_CHANNEL_FINE_TUNE = 0x01,
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RPN_CHANNEL_COARSE_TUNE = 0x02,
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RPN_TUNING_PROGRAM_CHANGE = 0x03,
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RPN_TUNING_BANK_SELECT = 0x04,
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RPN_MODULATION_DEPTH_RANGE = 0x05
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};
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enum midi_meta_event
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{
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MIDI_TEXT = 0x01,
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MIDI_COPYRIGHT = 0x02,
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MIDI_TRACK_NAME = 0x03,
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MIDI_INST_NAME = 0x04,
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MIDI_LYRIC = 0x05,
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MIDI_MARKER = 0x06,
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MIDI_CUE_POINT = 0x07,
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MIDI_EOT = 0x2f,
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MIDI_SET_TEMPO = 0x51,
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MIDI_SMPTE_OFFSET = 0x54,
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MIDI_TIME_SIGNATURE = 0x58,
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MIDI_KEY_SIGNATURE = 0x59,
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MIDI_SEQUENCER_EVENT = 0x7f
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};
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/* MIDI SYSEX useful manufacturer values */
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enum midi_sysex_manuf
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{
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MIDI_SYSEX_MANUF_ROLAND = 0x41, /**< Roland manufacturer ID */
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MIDI_SYSEX_UNIV_NON_REALTIME = 0x7E, /**< Universal non realtime message */
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MIDI_SYSEX_UNIV_REALTIME = 0x7F /**< Universal realtime message */
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};
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_DEVICE_ID_ALL 0x7F /**< Device ID used in SYSEX messages to indicate all devices */
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/* SYSEX sub-ID #1 which follows device ID */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_MIDI_TUNING_ID 0x08 /**< Sysex sub-ID #1 for MIDI tuning messages */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ID 0x09 /**< Sysex sub-ID #1 for General MIDI messages */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_GS_ID 0x42 /**< Model ID (GS) serving as sub-ID #1 for GS messages*/
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/**
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* SYSEX tuning message IDs.
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*/
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enum midi_sysex_tuning_msg_id
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{
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_BULK_DUMP_REQ = 0x00, /**< Bulk tuning dump request (non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_BULK_DUMP = 0x01, /**< Bulk tuning dump response (non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_NOTE_TUNE = 0x02, /**< Tuning note change message (realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_BULK_DUMP_REQ_BANK = 0x03, /**< Bulk tuning dump request (with bank, non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_BULK_DUMP_BANK = 0x04, /**< Bulk tuning dump resonse (with bank, non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_OCTAVE_DUMP_1BYTE = 0x05, /**< Octave tuning dump using 1 byte values (non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_OCTAVE_DUMP_2BYTE = 0x06, /**< Octave tuning dump using 2 byte values (non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_NOTE_TUNE_BANK = 0x07, /**< Tuning note change message (with bank, realtime/non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_OCTAVE_TUNE_1BYTE = 0x08, /**< Octave tuning message using 1 byte values (realtime/non-realtime) */
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MIDI_SYSEX_TUNING_OCTAVE_TUNE_2BYTE = 0x09 /**< Octave tuning message using 2 byte values (realtime/non-realtime) */
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};
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/* General MIDI sub-ID #2 */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ON 0x01 /**< Enable GM mode */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_GM_OFF 0x02 /**< Disable GM mode */
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#define MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DT1 0x12 /**< GS DT1 command */
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enum fluid_driver_status
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{
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FLUID_MIDI_READY,
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FLUID_MIDI_LISTENING,
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FLUID_MIDI_DONE
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};
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/***************************************************************
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*
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* TYPE DEFINITIONS & FUNCTION DECLARATIONS
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*/
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/*
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* fluid_midi_event_t
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*/
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struct _fluid_midi_event_t
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{
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fluid_midi_event_t *next; /* Link to next event */
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void *paramptr; /* Pointer parameter (for SYSEX data), size is stored to param1, param2 indicates if pointer should be freed (dynamic if TRUE) */
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unsigned int dtime; /* Delay (ticks) between this and previous event. midi tracks. */
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unsigned int param1; /* First parameter */
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unsigned int param2; /* Second parameter */
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unsigned char type; /* MIDI event type */
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unsigned char channel; /* MIDI channel */
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};
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/*
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* fluid_track_t
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*/
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struct _fluid_track_t
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{
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char *name;
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int num;
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fluid_midi_event_t *first;
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fluid_midi_event_t *cur;
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fluid_midi_event_t *last;
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unsigned int ticks;
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};
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typedef struct _fluid_track_t fluid_track_t;
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#define fluid_track_eot(track) ((track)->cur == NULL)
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/*
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* fluid_playlist_item
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* Used as the `data' elements of the fluid_player.playlist.
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* Represents either a filename or a pre-loaded memory buffer.
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* Exactly one of `filename' and `buffer' is non-NULL.
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*/
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typedef struct
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{
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char *filename; /** Name of file (owned); NULL if data pre-loaded */
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void *buffer; /** The MIDI file data (owned); NULL if filename */
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size_t buffer_len; /** Number of bytes in buffer; 0 if filename */
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} fluid_playlist_item;
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/* range of tempo values */
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#define MIN_TEMPO_VALUE (1.0f)
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#define MAX_TEMPO_VALUE (60000000.0f)
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/* range of tempo multiplier values */
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#define MIN_TEMPO_MULTIPLIER (0.001f)
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#define MAX_TEMPO_MULTIPLIER (1000.0f)
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/*
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* fluid_player
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*/
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struct _fluid_player_t
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{
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fluid_atomic_int_t status;
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int ntracks;
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fluid_track_t *track[MAX_NUMBER_OF_TRACKS];
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fluid_synth_t *synth;
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fluid_timer_t *system_timer;
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fluid_sample_timer_t *sample_timer;
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int loop; /* -1 = loop infinitely, otherwise times left to loop the playlist */
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fluid_list_t *playlist; /* List of fluid_playlist_item* objects */
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fluid_list_t *currentfile; /* points to an item in files, or NULL if not playing */
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char use_system_timer; /* if zero, use sample timers, otherwise use system clock timer */
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char reset_synth_between_songs; /* 1 if system reset should be sent to the synth between songs. */
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fluid_atomic_int_t seek_ticks; /* new position in tempo ticks (midi ticks) for seeking */
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int start_ticks; /* the number of tempo ticks passed at the last tempo change */
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int cur_ticks; /* the number of tempo ticks passed */
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int last_callback_ticks; /* the last tick number that was passed to player->tick_callback */
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int begin_msec; /* the time (msec) of the beginning of the file */
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int start_msec; /* the start time of the last tempo change */
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int cur_msec; /* the current time */
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/* sync mode: indicates the tempo mode the player is driven by (see fluid_player_set_tempo()):
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1, the player is driven by internal tempo (miditempo). This is the default.
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0, the player is driven by external tempo (exttempo)
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*/
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int sync_mode;
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/* miditempo: internal tempo comming from MIDI file tempo change events
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(in micro seconds per quarter note)
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*/
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int miditempo; /* as indicated by MIDI SetTempo: n 24th of a usec per midi-clock. bravo! */
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/* exttempo: external tempo set by fluid_player_set_tempo() (in micro seconds per quarter note) */
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int exttempo;
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/* multempo: tempo multiplier set by fluid_player_set_tempo() */
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float multempo;
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float deltatime; /* milliseconds per midi tick. depends on current tempo mode (see sync_mode) */
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unsigned int division;
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handle_midi_event_func_t playback_callback; /* function fired on each midi event as it is played */
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void *playback_userdata; /* pointer to user-defined data passed to playback_callback function */
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handle_midi_tick_func_t tick_callback; /* function fired on each tick change */
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void *tick_userdata; /* pointer to user-defined data passed to tick_callback function */
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};
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void fluid_player_settings(fluid_settings_t *settings);
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/*
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* fluid_midi_file
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*/
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typedef struct
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{
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const char *buffer; /* Entire contents of MIDI file (borrowed) */
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int buf_len; /* Length of buffer, in bytes */
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int buf_pos; /* Current read position in contents buffer */
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int eof; /* The "end of file" condition */
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int running_status;
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int c;
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int type;
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int ntracks;
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int uses_smpte;
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unsigned int smpte_fps;
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unsigned int smpte_res;
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unsigned int division; /* If uses_SMPTE == 0 then division is
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ticks per beat (quarter-note) */
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double tempo; /* Beats per second (SI rules =) */
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int tracklen;
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int trackpos;
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int eot;
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int varlen;
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int dtime;
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} fluid_midi_file;
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#define FLUID_MIDI_PARSER_MAX_DATA_SIZE 1024 /**< Maximum size of MIDI parameters/data (largest is SYSEX data) */
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/*
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* fluid_midi_parser_t
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*/
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struct _fluid_midi_parser_t
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{
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unsigned char status; /* Identifies the type of event, that is currently received ('Noteon', 'Pitch Bend' etc). */
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unsigned char channel; /* The channel of the event that is received (in case of a channel event) */
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unsigned int nr_bytes; /* How many bytes have been read for the current event? */
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unsigned int nr_bytes_total; /* How many bytes does the current event type include? */
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unsigned char data[FLUID_MIDI_PARSER_MAX_DATA_SIZE]; /* The parameters or SYSEX data */
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fluid_midi_event_t event; /* The event, that is returned to the MIDI driver. */
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};
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#endif /* _FLUID_MIDI_H */
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