Because a bartime point IS-A tempo point and IS-A meter point, we cannot just delete the tempo
point passed into core_add_tempo() if the new point replaces an existing one. Ditto for meter.
So, leave that logic up to the caller
timecnt_t and timepos_t constructors with the initial argument as an int64_t
are assumed to be using samples. We need to use the explicit factory methods
instead.
This uses boost::multiprecision::int512_t when multiplying and dividing by the numerator
and denominator of a ratio_t. 128 bits would be sufficient but for some reason, the boost
docs show the 512 bit variant being very slightly faster.
This is a better solution than using a double, which although it will prevent overflow
has fairly limited resolution.
Even if we start at time T, if the tempo point before T is ramped, we need to
adjust it's omega value based on the beat time of the following tempo point. If
we don't do this, then using that tempo to compute ::superclock_at() for
subsequent points will be incorrect.
Note: there may be an ordering issue here with Tempo/Meter points. We might
need to pass over all tempo points first, then process meters etc. Something
like that.
changes in tempo can be negative (decelerando/slowing down), and thus so can _omega. We cannot call log() or its
cousins on negative values, so in this scenario use an alternate expression for "t from b" in the tempo.pdf paper
omega can be computed from Beat or superclock duration. This gives rise to
different units for omega, and we must use the correct value in a given
context.
This commit also changes the way that the audio time omega is computed during
TempoMap::reset_starting_at()
Rampable only existed to provide exclusive access to ::set_end() for the
TempoMap. More idiomatic C++ but now that _type has also gone away, so has
::set_ramped() and it really was not worth keeping it around.
Ramped/Constant is really a function of start/end note_types_per_minute. Having
a separate member is really just caching it and leads to errors or risk thereof.