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livetrax/libs/libltc/ltc.c

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/*
libltc - en+decode linear timecode
Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Robin Gareus <robin@gareus.org>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library.
If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "ltc/ltc.h"
#include "ltc/decoder.h"
#include "ltc/encoder.h"
/* -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* Decoder
*/
LTCDecoder* ltc_decoder_create(int apv, int queue_len) {
LTCDecoder* d = (LTCDecoder*) calloc(1, sizeof(LTCDecoder));
if (!d) return NULL;
d->queue_len = queue_len;
d->queue = (LTCFrameExt*) calloc(d->queue_len, sizeof(LTCFrameExt));
if (!d->queue) {
free(d);
return NULL;
}
d->biphase_state = 1;
d->snd_to_biphase_period = apv / 80;
d->snd_to_biphase_lmt = (d->snd_to_biphase_period * 3) / 4;
d->snd_to_biphase_min = SAMPLE_CENTER;
d->snd_to_biphase_max = SAMPLE_CENTER;
d->frame_start_prev = -1;
d->biphase_tic = 0;
return d;
}
int ltc_decoder_free(LTCDecoder *d) {
if (!d) return 1;
if (d->queue) free(d->queue);
free(d);
return 0;
}
void ltc_decoder_write(LTCDecoder *d, ltcsnd_sample_t *buf, size_t size, ltc_off_t posinfo) {
decode_ltc(d, buf, size, posinfo);
}
#define LTCWRITE_TEMPLATE(FN, FORMAT, CONV) \
void ltc_decoder_write_ ## FN (LTCDecoder *d, FORMAT *buf, size_t size, ltc_off_t posinfo) { \
ltcsnd_sample_t tmp[1024]; \
size_t remain = size; \
while (remain > 0) { \
int c = (remain > 1024) ? 1024 : remain; \
int i; \
for (i=0; i<c; i++) { \
tmp[i] = CONV; \
} \
decode_ltc(d, tmp, c, posinfo + (ltc_off_t)c); \
remain -= c; \
} \
}
LTCWRITE_TEMPLATE(float, float, 128 + (buf[i] * 127.0))
LTCWRITE_TEMPLATE(s16, short, 128 + (buf[i] >> 8))
LTCWRITE_TEMPLATE(u16, short, (buf[i] >> 8))
int ltc_decoder_read(LTCDecoder* d, LTCFrameExt* frame) {
if (!frame) return -1;
if (d->queue_read_off != d->queue_write_off) {
memcpy(frame, &d->queue[d->queue_read_off], sizeof(LTCFrameExt));
d->queue_read_off++;
if (d->queue_read_off == d->queue_len)
d->queue_read_off = 0;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void ltc_decoder_queue_flush(LTCDecoder* d) {
while (d->queue_read_off != d->queue_write_off) {
d->queue_read_off++;
if (d->queue_read_off == d->queue_len)
d->queue_read_off = 0;
}
}
int ltc_decoder_queue_length(LTCDecoder* d) {
return (d->queue_write_off - d->queue_read_off + d->queue_len) % d->queue_len;
}
/* -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
* Encoder
*/
LTCEncoder* ltc_encoder_create(double sample_rate, double fps, enum LTC_TV_STANDARD standard, int flags) {
if (sample_rate < 1)
return NULL;
LTCEncoder* e = (LTCEncoder*) calloc(1, sizeof(LTCEncoder));
if (!e)
return NULL;
/*-3.0 dBFS default */
e->enc_lo = 38;
e->enc_hi = 218;
e->bufsize = 1 + ceil(sample_rate / fps);
e->buf = (ltcsnd_sample_t*) calloc(e->bufsize, sizeof(ltcsnd_sample_t));
if (!e->buf) {
free(e);
return NULL;
}
ltc_frame_reset(&e->f);
ltc_encoder_reinit(e, sample_rate, fps, standard, flags);
return e;
}
void ltc_encoder_free(LTCEncoder *e) {
if (!e) return;
if (e->buf) free(e->buf);
free(e);
}
int ltc_encoder_reinit(LTCEncoder *e, double sample_rate, double fps, enum LTC_TV_STANDARD standard, int flags) {
if (sample_rate < 1)
return -1;
size_t bufsize = 1 + ceil(sample_rate / fps);
if (bufsize > e->bufsize) {
return -1;
}
e->state = 0;
e->offset = 0;
e->sample_rate = sample_rate;
ltc_encoder_set_filter(e, 40.0);
e->fps = fps;
e->flags = flags;
e->standard = standard;
e->samples_per_clock = sample_rate / (fps * 80.0);
e->samples_per_clock_2 = e->samples_per_clock / 2.0;
e->sample_remainder = 0.5;
if (flags & LTC_BGF_DONT_TOUCH) {
e->f.col_frame = 0;
if (flags&LTC_TC_CLOCK) {
e->f.binary_group_flag_bit1 = 1;
} else {
e->f.binary_group_flag_bit1 = 0;
}
switch (standard) {
case LTC_TV_625_50: /* 25 fps mode */
e->f.biphase_mark_phase_correction = 0; // BGF0
e->f.binary_group_flag_bit0 = (flags&LTC_USE_DATE)?1:0; // BGF2
break;
default:
e->f.binary_group_flag_bit0 = 0;
e->f.binary_group_flag_bit2 = (flags&LTC_USE_DATE)?1:0;
break;
}
}
if ((flags&LTC_NO_PARITY) == 0) {
ltc_frame_set_parity(&e->f, standard);
}
if (rint(fps*100) == 2997)
e->f.dfbit = 1;
else
e->f.dfbit = 0;
return 0;
}
void ltc_encoder_reset(LTCEncoder *e) {
e->state = 0;
e->sample_remainder = 0.5;
e->offset = 0;
}
int ltc_encoder_set_volume(LTCEncoder *e, double dBFS) {
if (dBFS > 0)
return -1;
double pp = rint(127.0 * pow(10, dBFS/20.0));
if (pp < 1 || pp > 127)
return -1;
ltcsnd_sample_t diff = ((ltcsnd_sample_t) pp)&0x7f;
e->enc_lo = SAMPLE_CENTER - diff;
e->enc_hi = SAMPLE_CENTER + diff;
return 0;
}
void ltc_encoder_set_filter(LTCEncoder *e, double rise_time) {
/* low-pass-filter
* LTC signal should have a rise time of 40 us +/- 10 us.
*
* rise-time means from <10% to >90% of the signal.
* in each call to addvalues() we start at 50% (SAMPLE_CENTER), so
* here we need half-of it.
*/
if (rise_time <= 0)
e->filter_const = 0;
else
e->filter_const = 1.0 - exp( -1.0 / (e->sample_rate * rise_time / 2000000.0 / exp(1.0)) );
}
int ltc_encoder_set_bufsize(LTCEncoder *e, double sample_rate, double fps) {
free (e->buf);
e->offset = 0;
e->bufsize = 1 + ceil(sample_rate / fps);
e->buf = (ltcsnd_sample_t*) calloc(e->bufsize, sizeof(ltcsnd_sample_t));
if (!e->buf) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int ltc_encoder_encode_byte(LTCEncoder *e, int byte, double speed) {
return encode_byte(e, byte, speed);
}
void ltc_encoder_encode_frame(LTCEncoder *e) {
int byte;
for (byte = 0 ; byte < 10 ; byte++) {
encode_byte(e, byte, 1.0);
}
}
void ltc_encoder_get_timecode(LTCEncoder *e, SMPTETimecode *t) {
ltc_frame_to_time(t, &e->f, e->flags);
}
void ltc_encoder_set_timecode(LTCEncoder *e, SMPTETimecode *t) {
ltc_time_to_frame(&e->f, t, e->standard, e->flags);
}
void ltc_encoder_get_frame(LTCEncoder *e, LTCFrame *f) {
memcpy(f, &e->f, sizeof(LTCFrame));
}
void ltc_encoder_set_frame(LTCEncoder *e, LTCFrame *f) {
memcpy(&e->f, f, sizeof(LTCFrame));
}
int ltc_encoder_inc_timecode(LTCEncoder *e) {
return ltc_frame_increment (&e->f, rint(e->fps), e->standard, e->flags);
}
int ltc_encoder_dec_timecode(LTCEncoder *e) {
return ltc_frame_decrement (&e->f, rint(e->fps), e->standard, e->flags);
}
size_t ltc_encoder_get_buffersize(LTCEncoder *e) {
return(e->bufsize);
}
void ltc_encoder_buffer_flush(LTCEncoder *e) {
e->offset = 0;
}
ltcsnd_sample_t *ltc_encoder_get_bufptr(LTCEncoder *e, int *size, int flush) {
if (size) *size = e->offset;
if (flush) e->offset = 0;
return e->buf;
}
int ltc_encoder_get_buffer(LTCEncoder *e, ltcsnd_sample_t *buf) {
const int len = e->offset;
memcpy(buf, e->buf, len * sizeof(ltcsnd_sample_t) );
e->offset = 0;
return(len);
}
void ltc_frame_set_parity(LTCFrame *frame, enum LTC_TV_STANDARD standard) {
int i;
unsigned char p = 0;
if (standard != LTC_TV_625_50) { /* 30fps, 24fps */
frame->biphase_mark_phase_correction = 0;
} else { /* 25fps */
frame->binary_group_flag_bit2 = 0;
}
for (i=0; i < LTC_FRAME_BIT_COUNT / 8; ++i){
p = p ^ (((unsigned char*)frame)[i]);
}
#define PRY(BIT) ((p>>BIT)&1)
if (standard != LTC_TV_625_50) { /* 30fps, 24fps */
frame->biphase_mark_phase_correction =
PRY(0)^PRY(1)^PRY(2)^PRY(3)^PRY(4)^PRY(5)^PRY(6)^PRY(7);
} else { /* 25fps */
frame->binary_group_flag_bit2 =
PRY(0)^PRY(1)^PRY(2)^PRY(3)^PRY(4)^PRY(5)^PRY(6)^PRY(7);
}
}
ltc_off_t ltc_frame_alignment(double samples_per_frame, enum LTC_TV_STANDARD standard) {
switch (standard) {
case LTC_TV_525_60:
return rint(samples_per_frame * 4.0 / 525.0);
case LTC_TV_625_50:
return rint(samples_per_frame * 1.0 / 625.0);
default:
return 0;
}
}