Further updates to Scala to MTS script:

* allow non-realtime bulk transfers
* debug mode, dump .syx file
* add some comments and references
This commit is contained in:
Robin Gareus 2020-06-22 23:06:19 +02:00
parent 452607711b
commit 6f0e0000e6
Signed by: rgareus
GPG Key ID: A090BCE02CF57F04

View File

@ -42,16 +42,35 @@ function factory () return function ()
end
-- calculate MIDI note-number and cent-offset for a given frequency
--
-- "The first byte of the frequency data word specifies the nearest equal-tempered
-- semitone below the frequency. The next two bytes (14 bits) specify the fraction
-- of 100 cents above the semitone at which the frequency lies."
--
-- 68 7F 7F = 439.9984 Hz
-- 69 00 00 = 440.0000 Hz
-- 69 00 01 = 440.0016 Hz
--
-- NB. 7F 7F 7F = no change (reserved)
--
function freq_to_mts (hz)
local note = math.floor (12. * log2 (hz / 440) + 69.0)
local freq = 440.0 * 2.0 ^ ((note - 69) / 12);
assert (freq > note)
local cent = 1200.0 * log2 (hz / freq)
-- fixup rounding errors
if cent >= 99.99 then
note = note + 1
cent = 0
end
if cent < 0 then
cent = 0
end
return note, cent
end
local dialog_options = {
{ type = "file", key = "file", title = "Select .scl file" },
{ type = "checkbox", key = "bulk", default = false, title = "Bulk Transfer (not realtime)" },
{ type = "dropdown", key = "tx", title = "MIDI SysEx Target", values = midi_targets () }
}
@ -115,29 +134,84 @@ function factory () return function ()
assert (expected_len + 2 == ln)
assert (expected_len > 0)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- TODO consider reading a .kbm file or make these configurable in the dialog
-- http://www.huygens-fokker.org/scala/help.htm#mappings
local ref_root = 60 -- middle C
local ref_note = 69 -- A4
local ref_freq = 440.0
local ref_note = 69 -- Reference note for which frequency is given
local ref_freq = 440.0 -- Frequency to tune the above note to
local ref_root = 60 -- root-note of the scale, note where the first entry of the scale is mapped to
local note_start = 0
local note_end = 127
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- prepare sending data
local send_bulk = rv['bulk']
local tx = rv["tx"] -- output port
local parser = ARDOUR.RawMidiParser () -- construct a MIDI parser
local checksum = 0
if send_bulk then
note_start = 0
note_end = 127
end
--local dump = io.open ("/tmp/dump.syx", "wb")
-- helper function to send MIDI
function tx_midi (syx, len, hdr)
for b = 1, len do
--dump:write (string.char(syx:byte (b)))
-- calculate checksum, xor of all payload data
-- (excluding the 0xf0, 0xf7, and the checksum field)
if b >= hdr then
checksum = checksum ~ syx:byte (b)
end
-- parse message to C/C++ uint8_t* array (Validate message correctness. This
-- also returns C/C++ uint8_t* array for direct use with write_immediate_event.)
if parser:process_byte (syx:byte (b)) then
tx:write_immediate_event (parser:buffer_size (), parser:midi_buffer ())
-- Slow things down a bit to ensure that no messages as lost.
-- Physical MIDI is sent at 31.25kBaud.
-- Every message is sent as 10bit message on the wire,
-- so every MIDI byte needs 320usec.
ARDOUR.LuaAPI.usleep (400 * parser:buffer_size ())
end
end
end
-- show progress dialog
local pdialog = LuaDialog.ProgressWindow ("Scala to MIDI Tuning", true)
pdialog:progress (0, "Tuning");
-- calculate frequency at ref_root
local delta = ref_note - ref_root
local delta_octv = math.floor (delta / expected_len)
local delta_note = delta % expected_len
-- inverse mapping, ref_note will have the specified frequency in the target scale,
-- while the scale itself will start at ref_root
local ref_base = ref_freq * 2 ^ ((freqtbl[delta_note + 1] + freqtbl[expected_len + 1] * delta_octv) / -1200)
-- prepare sending data
local tx = rv["tx"] -- output port
local parser = ARDOUR.RawMidiParser () -- construct a MIDI parser
if send_bulk then
-- MIDI Tuning message
-- http://technogems.blogspot.com/2018/07/using-midi-tuning-specification-mts.html
-- http://www.ludovico.net/download/materiale_didattico/midi/08_midi_tuning.pdf
local syx = string.char (
0xf0, 0x7e, -- non-realtime sysex
0x00, -- target-id
0x08, 0x01, -- tuning, bulk dump reply
0x00, -- tuning program number 0 to 127 in hexadecimal
-- 16 chars name (zero padded)
0x53, 0x63, 0x6C, 0x2D, 0x4D, 0x54, 0x53, 0x00, -- Scl-MTS
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
)
tx_midi (syx, 22, 1)
end
-- show progress dialog
local pdialog = LuaDialog.ProgressWindow ("Scala to MIDI Tuning", true)
pdialog:progress (0, "Tuning");
-- iterate over all MIDI notes
for nn = 0, 127 do
-- iterate over MIDI notes
for nn = note_start, note_end do
if pdialog:canceled () then break end
-- calculate the note relative to kbm's ref_root
@ -153,19 +227,42 @@ function factory () return function ()
-- MTS uses two MIDI bytes (2^14) for cents
local cc = math.floor (163.83 * cent + 0.5) | 0
local cent_lsb = (cc >> 7) & 127
local cent_msb = cc & 127
local cent_msb = (cc >> 7) & 127
local cent_lsb = cc & 127
--print ("MIDI Note:", nn, "scale-note:", delta_note, "Octave:", delta_octv, "-> Freq:", fq, "= note:", base, "+", cent, "cents (", cc, ")")
--[[
print (string.format ("MIDI-Note %3d | Octv: %+d Note: %2d -> Freq: %8.2f Hz = note: %3d + %6.3f ct (0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x)",
nn, delta_octv, delta_note, fq, base, cent, base, cent_msb, cent_lsb))
--]]
if (base < 0 or base > 127) then
-- skip out of bounds MIDI notes
goto continue
if send_bulk then
if base < 0 then
base = 0
else
base = 127
end
cent_msb = 0
cent_lsb = 0
else
-- skip out of bounds MIDI notes
goto continue
end
end
-- MIDI Tuning message
-- http://www.microtonal-synthesis.com/MIDItuning.html
local syx = string.char (
if send_bulk then
local syx = string.char (
base, -- semitone (MIDI note number to retune to, unit is 100 cents)
cent_msb, -- MSB of fractional part (1/128 semitone = 100/128 cents = .78125 cent units)
cent_lsb, -- LSB of fractional part (1/16384 semitone = 100/16384 cents = .0061 cent units)
0xf7
)
tx_midi (syx, 3, 0)
else
checksum = 0x07 -- really unused
-- MIDI Tuning message
-- http://www.microtonal-synthesis.com/MIDItuning.html
local syx = string.char (
0xf0, 0x7f, -- realtime sysex
0x7f, -- target-id
0x08, 0x02, -- tuning, note change request
@ -176,19 +273,8 @@ function factory () return function ()
cent_msb, -- MSB of fractional part (1/128 semitone = 100/128 cents = .78125 cent units)
cent_lsb, -- LSB of fractional part (1/16384 semitone = 100/16384 cents = .0061 cent units)
0xf7
)
-- parse message to C/C++ uint8_t* array (Validate message correctness. This
-- also returns C/C++ uint8_t* array for direct use with write_immediate_event.)
for b = 1, 12 do
if parser:process_byte (syx:byte (b)) then
tx:write_immediate_event (parser:buffer_size (), parser:midi_buffer ())
-- Slow things down a bit to ensure that no messages as lost.
-- Physical MIDI is sent at 31.25kBaud.
-- Every message is sent as 10bit message on the wire,
-- so every MIDI byte needs 320usec.
ARDOUR.LuaAPI.usleep (400 * parser:buffer_size ())
end
)
tx_midi (syx, 12, 0)
end
-- show progress
@ -198,9 +284,15 @@ function factory () return function ()
::continue::
end
if send_bulk and not pdialog:canceled () then
tx_midi (string.char ((checksum & 127), 0xf7), 2, 2)
end
-- hide modal progress dialog and destroy it
pdialog:done ();
--dump:close ()
end end
-- simple icon