diff --git a/content/recording/performing-on-time/en/click-out-ports.png b/content/recording/performing-on-time/en/click-out-ports.png new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d7b075c Binary files /dev/null and b/content/recording/performing-on-time/en/click-out-ports.png differ diff --git a/content/recording/performing-on-time/index.en.md b/content/recording/performing-on-time/index.en.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b47ae86 --- /dev/null +++ b/content/recording/performing-on-time/index.en.md @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ ++++ +title = "Performing on time" +description = "How to help yourself recording in time with the rest of the session material" +chapter = false +weight = 3 ++++ + +Normally, to record an instrument or a vocal part live, you place the playhead +to some position, arm a track for recording, toggle the overall record mode +and then roll the transport whenever you are ready. Recording will start at +the playhead position, and you will listen the audible part of the session +material that also starts at that point. There are two important +considerations here. + +## Using a metronome + +You might not yet have the beats part of the material to guide you when you +are recording. So if performing to a metronome to pace yourself is something +you are comfortable with, you can enable the metronome on the transport +toolbar (or press the **\`** shortcut). + +If the metronome clicks are not audible, go to _Window > Audio Connections_, +click _Ardour Misc_ on the left and see if the _Click out_ ports are connected +to the Master bus. This will make the metronome clicks play through the same +output as the rest of your session. + +{{< figure src="en/click-out-ports.png" alt="Click out ports connected to the master bus" >}} + +There are also a handful of customization options for the metronome on the +same-name _Preferences_ dialog page: doing (or not) an emphasis on the first +beat, adjusting gain for metronome clicks, loading your own regular and +emphasized clicks, enabling metronome only when recording. + +## Pre-listening to the session material + +To perform a part better, it helps listening to a part of a composition that +comes directly before this new soon-to-be-recorded instrument/vocal part +begins. You have three options here: + +1. Record with preroll. + +2. Record with count-in. + +3. Begin recording far in advance. + +The first two options are similar. Here is what they do. + +Preroll (_Transport > Record w/Preroll_ or **Shift+<**) means Ardour will +start playing audible session's material ahead of the point where you want to +begin recording, then when the playhead reaches the original point where it +was located, actual recording starts. By default, Ardour goes 2 bars back for +preroll. You can configure this in the _Preferences_ dialog on the _Transport_ +page. + +Count-in (_Transport > Record w/Count-in_ or **Shift+>**) means that Ardour +will play two bars worth of metronome clicks, _then_ start recording. + +In both cases playing exactly on beat is crucial if there should be MIDI notes +or audio content right at the beginning of the first recorded bar. If you play +it even slightly ahead of time, any content to the left of the original +playhead position will be lost because it starts before the actual audio or +MIDI region is created. + +If you have a problem playing on time, moving the playhead to the left to +start actually recording a new audio/MIDI region earlier will give you both +the time to sync in and perfectly preserved content to edit. + + + +## Continuing + +At this point, you may want to skip directly ahead to the [Arranging +Tracks](../../editing-sessions/arranging-tracks/) section to learn how to +arrange the regions into a composition. If you plan on doing more complicated +Recording than what we have discussed here, in particular with a multichannel +soundcard, or from other JACK-enabled audio programs on your computer, you +should also have a look at the [Understanding +Routing](../understanding-routing) chapter. + +Next: [ARRANGING TRACKS](../../editing-sessions/arranging-tracks/) or +[UNDERSTANDING ROUTING](../understanding-routing)